How people in US States are called

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It’s common knowledge that people living in Florida are called Floridians and that, on the West Coast, the people living in California are straightforwadly called Californians.

Those two States have made it easy on us but some other ones, like Massachussetts have generally unknown demonyms like Massachusites which merely has a few hundred hits in the Google Search engine!

So in order to help everybody make sense of how people are called in the 50 US States, here’s the updated list, straight from the Wikipedia but with a few adjustments, here and there.

Now, you’ll be able to impress your “Mississippian” friends by merely knowing how they’re called.

State/territory Adjective Demonym
colloquial
Alabama Alabamian Alabamians
Alaska Alaskan Alaskans
Arizona Arizonan Arizonans
Arkansas Arkansan Arkansans
California Californian Californians
Colorado Coloradan Coloradans, Coloradoans
Connecticut Connecticuters “Nutmeggers”
Delaware Delawarean Delawareans
Florida Floridian Floridians
Georgia Georgian Georgians
Hawaii Hawaiian Hawaiians “Islanders”Hawaiian:“Kamaʻāina” (natives)

“Malihini” (non-natives)

Idaho Idahoan Idahoans
Indiana Hoosier “Hoosiers”
Illinois Illinoisan Illinoisans
Iowa Iowan Iowans “Hawkeyes”
Kansas Kansan Kansans
Kentucky Kentuckian Kentuckians
Louisiana Louisianan Louisianans, Louisianians
Maine Mainers “Down Easters”
Maryland Marylanders Free-Staters“”Old Liners
Massachusetts Bay Staters (official), Massachusites (traditional)
Michigan Michiganders, Michiganians
Minnesota Minnesotan Minnesotans
Mississippi Mississippian Mississippians
Missouri Missourian Missourians
Montana Montanan Montanans
Nebraska Nebraskan Nebraskans
Nevada Nevadan Nevadans
New Hampshire New Hampshirite New Hampshirites
New Jersey New Jerseyans, New Jerseyites
New Mexico New Mexican New Mexicans
New York New Yorkers
North Carolina North Carolinian North Carolinians Tar Heels
North Dakota North Dakotan North Dakotans
Ohio Ohioans “Buckeyes”
Oklahoma Oklahoman Oklahomans “Sooners”
Oregon Oregonian Oregonians
Pennsylvania Pennsylvanian Pennsylvanians
Rhode Island Rhode Islanders
South Carolina South Carolinian South Carolinians
South Dakota South Dakotan South Dakotans
Tennessee Tennessean Tennessean, volunteers
Texas Texan Texans
Utah Utahn, Utahan Utahns, Utahans
Vermont Vermonters
Virginia Virginian Virginians
Washington Washingtonian Washingtonians
West Virginia West Virginian West Virginians
Wisconsin Wisconsinites
Wyoming Wyomes

US Constitution

Most of these names come from way back so if you do some research on them, you’re sure to learn a thing or two as to how they came about.

Tags: us states, americans, united states, 50 states, how americans are called, names of us state citizens

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Top 5 American subprime write-downs

Risk- Mortgaged houseThe subprime loan scandal is far from over, in the United States. In fact, the toll keeps rising as these line are written.

We’re talking about big name lenders who lost big on very shaky loans to individuals who were so tight in their budget (assuming they held one) that they got caught up in way too much debt, the instant the American economy hit a speed bump (in this case, most notably, a raise in the interest rates).

So here’s the top 5 list of (the estimated) write-downs on structured products, which include collateralized debt and loan obligations as well as asset and mortgage-backed securities (although leveraged loans aren’t included):

  1. Citigroup • 9,8B$ — It’s a low estimate since Citigroup has stated that the figure could rise another 3B$ higher;
  2. Merrill Lynch • 7,9B$ — Analysts are projecting for another 2B$ in write-downs, this quarter;
  3. UBS • 4,4B$ — They still have roughly 40B$ in CDOs and mortgage-backed securities on their books;
  4. Morgan Stanley • 3,7B$ — The total subprime exposure after write-downs could reach 6B$;
  5. Wachovia • 1,0B$ — Was one of the year’s top subprime mortgage CDO issuers, this year.

Further down the list, you can find (in order) Credit Suisse, Lehman Brothers, Bank of America, BearStearns and J.P. Morgan Chase.

Foreclosure - Mortgaged houseSome analysts say greed alone made the subprime market grow, derail and later, explode. While this might be true, at least in part, the subprime debacle is basically all about risk and reward trumping fundamental values that just went flying out the window when the easy money mirage swept Wall Street off its feet.

Probably the biggest tragedy in the subprime fiasco is the fact that the mainstream media has offered very little coverage of the millions upon millions of families and individuals who lost their homes and their trust in “the money system”.

Even if the write-downs are huge for the banks, the real drama happens at street level, with ordinary American citizens just trying to build up their dream, usually through a nice house where they could raise their family.

The subprime mess is a grim reminder of the importance of placing true value on top of any purchase decision’s criterias, especially when “losing everything” isn’t an option.

You may want to revisit this post in a year from now and compare the numbers to see who lost the most in this subprime financial storm.

Tags: subprime, cdo, mortgages, loans, money, banks, rates, finance

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Valuable professional sports franchises

Pro Sports ProfitsWether you’re a sports fan or not, you’re most likely aware that some professional sports franchises are worth a bundle.

The revenue streams for these sports franchises are numerous, such as ticket sales, stadium amenities (memorabilia stores, food sales, parking and such), branded merchandise and royalties (namely TV and radio).

Since so many sports franchises have been going on strong for decades, their market value is rocketing to new heights — here’s a short rundown of today’s most valuable pro sports franchises, in the world:

  • Manchester United - An American, named Malcom Glazer, bought the famous European soccer team for a whopping 1.45 billion dollars, in 2005.
  • Chicago Cubs - They could sell for 1 billion dollars, allegedly to real estate king Sam Zell. Considering the Tribune Co. bought it for 21 million dollars, back in 1981, it’s a -very- good selling price.
  • Washington Redskins - In 1999, Dan Snyder (and his 800 million dollars) steped in when ex-owner Jack Kent Cooke died.
  • Boston Red Sox - There was a nasty bidding war, back in 2002 and John Henry won it for 700 million dollars, which turned out to be an awesome deal since the baseball club won the World Series two short years after that.
  • Cleveland Browns - For a mere 530 million dollars, Al Lerner bought the football club as an “expansion team”, in 1998.

None of those pro sports team owners are complaining about their bottom line since those franchises are so profitable.

It always brings a smile to my face when I see so much money being dealt for games where adults are paid to run after balls in front of crowds.

Now, having seen these numbers -and- keeping an eye on things to come, your bet is as good as mine as to which teams will turn out to be the next financial home runs, touchdowns and flying kick goals.

Whoever figures that out could reap billions of dollars along the way.

Tags: pro sports, franchises, baseball, football, soccer, tickets, stadiums, revenues

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Airplanes grounded with one click

300 United Airlines flights canceled or delayedThere no doubt that information technology has positively reshaped the way people deal with their favorite airlines.

Online ticket purchases, personalized customer service and fidelity privileges are some of the most popular, and useful, features that airlines can offer to their clients.

Of course, all this finely orchestrated technological cloud can have a profoundly disturbing effect on the airplane flights themselves, in the event it fails —which it shouldn’t, in theory.

This past June (2007), United Airlines canceled or delayed 300 of its trips when their flight operations computer system went down. The airline was initially baffled as to the cause but according to the Chicago Sun-Times, it was revealed that an employee made an error during a routine system testing. Oups!

So that’s how any computer “expert” can ground 300 airplanes with one -wrong- click… or keystroke.

This is yet another reminder that IT is everywhere in our largely wired world and when one computer system goes down, whatever the reason, a lot of “real world” consequences can impact people’s lives.

Tags: airplanes, computer crash, united airlines, technology, it

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Business secrets to… longevity

Secrets to longevityIf you’re looking to enjoy living for as long as you possibly can, perhaps you’ll be interested to hear what these people have to say about human longevity:

  • The Georgian of the Caucasus Mountains (in Southern Russia);
  • The Vilcabamba Indians of the Ecuadorean Andes; and…
  • The people of the Hunza Valley in Kashmir.

All three follow this no nonsense recipe for a long, happy life:

  1. Exercise regularly and consistently;
  2. Don’t use preservatives or artificial colorants;
  3. Eat a frugal diet which is high in fiber, low in salt, fat and refined sugars -plus- rarely fry in oil;
  4. Drink water with a high mineral content, from a well or mountain streams;
  5. Consume plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables;
  6. Never experience loneliness;
  7. Practice holistic medicine namely using traditional herbs and medicines to prevent -and- cure disease;
  8. Enjoy regular sex, even up to the venerable age of 99 ; )
  9. Live in extended families since they offer cradle to grave security;
  10. Seldom drink, smoke or otherwise poison yourself;
  11. Live at high altitudes where there is little air pollution;
  12. Respect your elders, especially those who lead busy active lives well into their 90’s;
  13. Emphasize good relationships over the pursuit of wealth or success.

Take a few moments to reflect on these wise words.

Succeeding in business will may only bring you short lived joyful moments if the price to pay for such mercantile rewards is a miserable, short span life.

Look for balance in everything you venture into and you’ll see, doors will open more easily when you need them to.

Tags: Longevity, Business, Health, Happy Life, Relationships, Success

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